Death by degrees sima fight
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Sima Yi was raised in a strict Confucian manner: He was not allowed to visit his father unless summoned, to speak to his father without being explicitly addressed, and neither was he allowed to be seated in the same room as his father. Sima Yi and his family used to live in the imperial capital, Luoyang, where his father, Sima Fang, served as a government official. Cui Yan, a friend of Sima Yi's elder brother, Sima Lang, once said: "(Sima Yi) is intelligent, decisive, and unique. Yang Jun described him as an "extraordinary talent". Before he reached adulthood around the age of 19, Sima Yi once met Yang Jun (楊俊), a commandery administrator who was known for spotting talents. When chaos broke out in China towards the end of the Eastern Han dynasty, Sima Yi often expressed sympathy and concern for the people. He was knowledgeable and well-versed in Confucian classics. Sima Yi displayed intelligence and great ambitions at a young age. The eight Sima brothers were collectively known as the "Eight Das" because their courtesy names all ended with da (達). Sima Yi had one elder brother, Sima Lang (Boda), and six younger brothers (in decreasing order of seniority): Sima Fu (Shuda), Sima Kui (Jida), Sima Xun (Xianda), Sima Jin (Huida), Sima Tong (Yada), and Sima Min (Youda). Sima Yi (Zhongda) was Sima Fang's second son. Sima Jùn's son, Sima Fang, served as the Prefect of Luoyang (洛陽令), Intendant of Jingzhao (京兆尹), and later in his life as Cavalry Commandant (騎都尉) towards the end of the Eastern Han dynasty. Sima Jūn's son, Sima Liang (司馬量), held the position of Grand Administrator of Yuzhang (豫章太守), and Sima Liang's son, Sima Jùn (司馬儁), served as Grand Administrator of Yingchuan (潁川太守).
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Sima Jūn (司馬鈞), an eighth-generation descendant of Sima Ang, and the great-great-grandfather of Sima Yi, served as a general of the Han Empire holding the position of General Who Conquers the West (征西將軍). In the early Han dynasty, Sima Ang's former kingdom, which had been largely situated in Henei (河內 in present-day northern Henan), became a commandery of the Han Empire, and his descendants had lived there since. His ancestor was Sima Ang, the King of Yin (殷王), who was briefly a ruler of one of the Eighteen Kingdoms during the transition period from the Qin dynasty to the Western Han dynasty, before Liu Bang's general, Han Xin, conquered his territory, capturing him and his capital city based in Zhaoge (朝歌 present-day Qi County, Hebi, Henan) in the process. Sima Yi's ancestral home was in Xiaojing Village (孝敬里), Wen County (溫縣), Henei Commandery (河內郡), which is in present-day Zhaoxian Town, Wen County, Henan. After Sima Yan became emperor, he honoured his grandfather with the posthumous title Emperor Xuan of Jin (宣皇帝) and the temple name Gaozu (高祖). He died later that year, on 7 September 251, at the age of 71 or (more likely) 72, with his eldest son, Sima Shi, succeeding his position.įor the remainder of Wei's history, state power would increasingly rest in the hands of the Sima clan, which paved the way for the establishment of the Jin dynasty, which was founded by Sima Yi's grandson, Sima Yan, in 266. Sima Yi would go on to serve as the de facto primary authority in Wei after this event, although in 251 he faced some opposition in the form of Wang Ling's rebellion, which he swiftly dealt with. In 249, after carefully planning and building up support, he ousted Cao Shuang from power in a coup d'état and had him and his associates executed.
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Although amicable at first, the relationship soon deteriorated in light of Cao Shuang's corruption, extravagance, and attempts to curtail Sima Yi's political influence. In 239, he was made to preside as a regent for the young Cao Fang-after the latter's adoptive father, Cao Rui, had died-along with another co-regent, Cao Shuang.
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#DEATH BY DEGREES SIMA FIGHT SERIES#
He is perhaps best known for defending Wei from a series of invasions between 231 and 234 led by Wei's rival state Shu. His success in both handling domestic and military affairs, such as in governance and the promotion of agriculture, serving as a capable adviser, repelling incursions and invasions led by Shu and Wu forces, speedily crushing Meng Da's rebellion, and conquering the Gongsun-led Liaodong commandery, all managed to garner him great prestige over the decades. He formally began his political career in 208 under the Han dynasty's Imperial Chancellor Cao Cao quickly rising through the ranks. Sima Yi ( Chinese: 司馬懿 179 – 7 September 251), courtesy name Zhongda, was a Chinese military general, politician, and regent of the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period of China.